Real estate in Poland

Life in Poland: whether Russians should move here

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Poland has become one of the most popular destinations for Russians looking for stability and opportunities in Europe. The proximity of cultures, an understandable language and economic attractiveness make this country convenient for life. However, not everything is so simple: the pluses are combined with objective minuses. Let’s look at life in Poland for Russians in detail in order to understand whether it is worth moving to this country.

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Moving to Poland for Russians: where to start a new stage of life?

Moving abroad requires careful preparation and knowledge of all legal intricacies. Poland offers several options for emigration and understanding these paths simplifies the process. Visa, documents, housing and finances – each of these steps requires attention.

Documents and visas for relocation

The most popular option for Russians is the D-type work visa, which allows you to work and stay in the country for up to 180 days a year. For longer stays, a residence permit is required.

List of required documents for a visa:

  1. A passport with a validity of at least six months.
  2. A work contract or an official invitation from a Polish employer.
  3. Health insurance of at least 30,000 €.
  4. Completed visa application form with up-to-date details.
  5. A receipt for the consular fee – about 60 €.
  6. Photographs of the prescribed format (3.5 × 4.5 cm).

Filing of documents takes place at consulates or visa centres. It takes up to 15 working days to process an application, but during the season it can take up to a month.

Alternative options for moving to Poland:

  1. Study visa for admission to Polish universities.
  2. Business visa for entrepreneurs planning to open or develop a business in Poland.
  3. Family reunification visa if relatives already reside in the country.

The country also attracts highly skilled professionals through the EU Blue Card, which provides residence permits for professionals.

Timing and nuances of obtaining a residence permit

Obtaining a residence permit takes from 3 to 6 months. The process requires the preparation of additional documents such as proof of financial solvency and residence. The application is submitted at the Office for Foreigners. Successfully obtaining a residence permit allows you to legally work and live in the country, and gives you the right to move freely within the Schengen area.

The benefits of living in Poland for Russians start already at this stage due to transparent rules and relatively simple emigration procedure.

Pros and cons of living in Poland for Russians

Emigrating to another country always comes with expectations and realities. The advantages and disadvantages of living in Poland will help to form an objective view of the new reality for Russians.

Benefits:

  1. Economic stability: the average salary in the country is around 1200-1500 € per month. For specialists in IT or medicine, incomes can reach 2500-3000 €. Poland is actively developing and the labour market offers many opportunities for career growth.
  2. Low cost of living: Compared to other EU countries, Poland enjoys affordable prices for food, housing and transport. Living in major cities requires less financial outlay than in Germany or France. For example, a basic food basket costs about 200 € per month.
  3. Cultural proximity: the Polish language is quite similar to Russian, which makes adaptation easier. The mentality of Poles is also close to Russians, which helps to find a common language faster.
  4. Convenient geographical location: Poland borders Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and the Baltic States. Convenient location allows you to travel all over Europe without spending a lot of time and money.
  5. Quality medicine and education: Polish universities offer a high level of education and medical centres are equipped with modern equipment.

Disadvantages:

  1. Bureaucracy: the paperwork process can be time-consuming and require extra effort. The staff of state agencies strictly observe formalities.
  2. Language barrier: despite the similarity of languages, professional and legal vocabulary requires additional learning. To get a prestigious job, it is necessary to be fluent in Polish.
  3. Climatic conditions: Polish winters are cold and windy. Temperatures often drop to -10 °C, and spring and autumn can be rainy and grey.
  4. Sceptical attitudes towards migrants: although attitudes are more loyal in large cities, in smaller communities there is distrust of foreigners.

Жизнь в Польше для русских сочетает экономические преимущества и бытовые вызовы. Тщательная подготовка помогает минимизировать негативные аспекты.

Cost of living in Poland: monthly budget

The cost remains one of the most affordable among EU countries. Spending depends on the city, lifestyle and needs. On average, a family of four spends about 2000-2200 € per month, while one person only needs 800-1000 € for a comfortable stay.

Housing and utilities:

  1. Rent a flat in Warsaw: 800-1000 € per month.
  2. Renting a flat in Krakow or Gdansk: 600-700 €.
  3. Rent in small towns: 400-500 €.
  4. Utility bills: 150-200 € per month.

Groceries and transport:

  1. Food basket: 200-300 € per month per person.
  2. Bread: 1 €.
  3. Milk: 0.90 €.
  4. Meat: 7-10 € per kilo.
  5. Monthly pass: 40 €.

Work in Poland for Russians: opportunities and prospects for a better life

Working in the country offers many prospects for those who are ready to adapt and develop. Poland actively attracts foreign specialists, especially in such fields as IT, construction, medicine, logistics and service. The average salary varies depending on qualifications and city.

Popular occupations and salaries:

  1. IT specialists: developers, testers and analysts receive between 2000 and 4000 € per month. Polish companies are actively developing in the technological sphere and offer both office and remote work.
  2. Builders and working professions: the salary of bricklayers, welders and electricians is 1200-1800 €. The construction industry in Poland is experiencing a constant shortage of skilled labour.
  3. Health workers: doctors and nurses receive between 1500 and 3000 € depending on experience and specialisation. In order to work in the medical field, you need to prove your diploma and pass a Polish language test.
  4. Logistics and transport: truck drivers earn about 1800-2200 €, which makes this profession one of the most demanded among Russian migrants.

How to find a job in Poland?

  1. Labour exchanges: public and private labour exchanges offer vacancies for foreigners.
  2. Job search sites: popularne resources – Pracuj.pl, OLX.pl, LinkedIn.
  3. Employment agencies: companies help with job search, paperwork and adaptation.

Poland actively supports labour migration, and life for Russians in Poland is becoming easier due to the demand for workers.

Property in Poland: renting and buying a home

Property in the country attracts with affordable prices and transparent rules of registration. For Russian emigrants, buying a home becomes a good investment and a way to ensure stability:

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  1. Flats in Warsaw: 3000-4000 € per square metre.
  2. Krakow and Wroclaw: 2500-3500 € per square metre.
  3. Small towns: 1500-2000 € per square metre.

Conclusion

Life in Poland for Russians offers many advantages – from economic stability to cultural proximity. However, adaptation requires effort and readiness for new challenges. With the right preparation, moving to this country will be a successful and comfortable step towards a new life.

Related posts

It is impossible not to notice how the property market in Poland is booming – attractive conditions for buying a home, a stable economy and a high standard of living make the country a real boon for investors. It offers the opportunity to invest in the future with confidence and significantly improve the quality of life. From affordable flats in Warsaw to luxury villas on the coast, there is something for everyone.

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Advantages of buying property in Poland

The country has long ceased to be a “dark horse” in the European property market. Its advantages – from a stable economy to friendly legislation – create ideal conditions for buying a home. The state offers low interest rates on mortgage loans for foreign citizens, which makes the process of buying a home as affordable as possible. Flexible legislative norms allow foreigners to easily purchase living space and even obtain a residence permit.

Benefits:

  1. Affordable mortgage interest rates starting at 3.5 per cent.
  2. Possibility of obtaining a residence permit on the basis of a property purchase.
  3. High level of security and access to European standards of living.
  4. Continuous growth in property values, which provides a stable return on investment.

Data shows that the value of housing in Warsaw has increased by 15 per cent over the past five years – a loud signal to potential investors.

Property in Warsaw: the heart of European investment

The gold standard for those looking for profitable investments in Europe. The capital of Poland is a dynamic city that every year attracts more and more investors looking to invest in its rapidly developing infrastructure and economy. It is not only a business centre, but also the cultural heart of the country. It combines modern skyscrapers and historic buildings to create a unique atmosphere for living and working.

One example of a successful investment is the purchase of an office building in the city centre by a company from Germany, which increased its value by 25% after three years. Developed infrastructure, transport hubs and cultural centres make Warsaw attractive for both commercial and residential investments.

Property prices in Poland: what to expect?

Плюсы покупки недвижимости в ПольшеThe cost of Polish square metres continues to grow steadily despite global economic fluctuations. According to data for 2024, the average price per metre is around PLN 12,000, while in smaller cities such as Wrocław or Poznań, the price tags are between PLN 8,000 and 10,000. The market is stable, and experts predict a further increase in value, especially in larger cities and on the coast.

One of the reasons for such dynamics is the increasing demand for residential property for permanent residence and growing interest from foreign investors. This is due to the high quality of life and the availability of mortgage lending.

Investing in commercial property in Poland: prospects and benefits

Investments bring tangible benefits due to the stable demand for office and retail space. The white-red land is a leader among Central and Eastern European countries in attracting investment in commercial facilities. High profitability and attractive lease terms ensure a quick return on investment.

A successful example is an investment in a shopping centre in Krakow, which paid off within five years with a return of 8-10% annually. A developed economy, high level of consumption and steadily growing rental demand make commercial space an excellent choice for long-term investments.

Property in Poland for permanent residence: comfort and stability

A wide choice – from cosy apartments in historical centres to modern cottages in the suburbs. The Western Slavic state is renowned for its high quality of life, access to quality medicine and education, and safe ecology.

Life here is European-level stability, where affordable housing is combined with high quality services and developed infrastructure. For example, in cities such as Gdansk and Krakow, the combination of sea air and cultural heritage creates ideal conditions for a stay.

Villa in Poland: a luxurious investment in the future

The bold purchase of a premium estate is a smart move for those who want to secure their family’s future. There are many luxury properties to be found along the Baltic Sea coast that offer stunning sea views and a high level of privacy. Prices for such mansions range from 1.5 to 3 million euros, but the potential for growth in value makes it a worthwhile investment.

Apartments in Poland: urban comfort for those who appreciate convenience

Apartments are an ideal option for those looking for comfortable living in the centre of large cities. Modern apartment complexes offer everything you need for life: 24-hour security, car parks, fitness centres and even swimming pools. Such premises are in high demand among tenants, which makes their purchase a profitable investment with a steady income.

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Conclusion

Недвижимость в Польше для постоянного проживания: комфорт и стабильностьProperty in Poland is not just square metres, it is a confident step into the future, providing stability and comfort. Buying a home here is an opportunity to live in the centre of Europe, enjoying a high quality of life, security and access to the best services. A favourable purchase opens the door to new opportunities, be it investing in commercial property or choosing a cosy home for permanent residence. Investing in Polish residential property is a smart choice for those who want to preserve and multiply their assets and ensure a stable future for their family.

The global real estate market is not just about square meters, but a space of opportunities. Against the backdrop of turbulence in the economy and politics, foreign ownership has become not a symbol of luxury, but a risk hedging tool, a channel for diversification, and strategic capital migration. Eastern and Western Europe, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, South America — each geography offers unique combinations of profitability, tax regimes, living conditions, and growth scales. Poland, for example, has become one of the new hubs for investment demand due to stable macroeconomics, market digitalization, and accessible credit leverage.

European Arena: Where Stability is Sought

Poland, Germany, Portugal, Hungary — locations attract investors with stable jurisdiction, property rights protection, and clear deal architecture. Why buy real estate abroad in these countries? The answer lies in the opportunity to earn stable income with a low entry threshold.

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In Poland, for instance, the average price per square meter in Warsaw is around 2,500 euros, while in Berlin it is already 5,000 euros. The market shows an annual growth of up to 7–9%, and tenant demand remains consistently high — especially in Krakow and Wroclaw due to IT clusters and student flows. Renting a studio in the center of Krakow brings in about 600 euros per month, with an annual post-tax yield reaching 5.1%.

Countries within the Schengen area not only allow earning but also free movement, opening up prospects for both leisure and relocation. Buying real estate abroad becomes a platform for obtaining a residence permit, access to healthcare systems, educational institutions, and banking products.

Profitable Mathematics: Why Buy Real Estate Abroad

The economic feasibility of a purchase begins with calculation. Why buy real estate abroad if domestic yields are falling and depreciation costs are rising? A well-structured model provides the opportunity to bypass inflationary losses and earn on two fronts — rent + capitalization.

Example calculation in the Polish market:

  1. Property: two-bedroom apartment in Lodz with an area of 55 m².
  2. Cost: 120,000 euros (including registration and renovation).
  3. Rental income: 750 euros per month.
  4. Taxes and maintenance: around 80 euros.
  5. Net profit: 670 euros per month.
  6. Annual yield: ≈ 6.7%.

The capitalization rate shows that the property will fully pay off within 14–15 years without considering price growth. Additionally, annual housing appreciation in Poland ranges from 5 to 11% depending on the province.

Legal Control: Legal Nuances of Ownership

Each country offers unique ownership conditions. Why buy real estate abroad if the legal framework is not transparent? This is why Poland and the Czech Republic have become points of attraction: here, ownership can be registered both to individuals and legal entities without the need for local registration.

In Poland, a non-resident gains ownership rights after approval by the Ministry of Internal Affairs, but when buying an apartment in a multi-story building, this approval is not required. The transaction process is notarially controlled, and registration takes between 14 and 21 days. All contracts are accompanied by electronic extracts from the cadastre.

By purchasing real estate abroad, the owner gains access to tax deductions, simplified inheritance opportunities, and property insurance. The Polish market also offers tax benefits for EU residents, and rental income when registering as a sole proprietor is taxed at a fixed rate of 8.5%.

Why Buy Real Estate Abroad: Migration Effect

Why buy real estate abroad if it’s not just about income? The question opens up a strategic level — managing the location of life. Europe offers flexible residency programs based on ownership, especially popular in Portugal, Greece, Latvia, Spain, and Poland.

The Polish residency program based on real estate allows obtaining a temporary residence permit for up to 3 years with the possibility of extension, and after 5 years, applying for permanent residency. In addition, residents gain access to public healthcare, schools, and the labor market.

Quality of life, safety, ecology, and social standards become compelling arguments. In cities like Wroclaw, Poznan, or Katowice, for 150,000 euros, one can purchase a spacious apartment with underground parking and panoramic windows. In neighboring Germany, a comparable level of service would cost 2.5 times more.

New Formats: Where Value Grows

Buying real estate abroad is increasingly directed towards non-standard formats. Investors are choosing smart apartments, lofts, mini-hotels, and houses with plots in low-rise construction. Eastern European countries, including Poland, are unlocking the potential of suburbanization — demand for cottages within a 15–30 km radius of major cities is growing by 11–13% annually.

Developing formats that investors most commonly invest in:

  1. Aparthotels in tourist centers (Krakow, Zakopane).
  2. Mini-complexes with shared spaces (co-living).
  3. Cottages in agro-regions for weekend rentals.
  4. Lofts in former industrial zones.

Investors purchasing such real estate abroad gain an advantage in a dynamic segment where competition is still minimal, and profitability exceeds traditional residential properties.

Simplified Control and Remote Management Scheme

Market digitalization has simplified property ownership in other countries. Through tenant management platforms and automated calculations, properties can be controlled remotely using reporting, video analytics, smart locks, and remote cleaning services.

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Why buy real estate abroad if management involves risks? Today, routine tasks can be delegated by contracting with a management company in Poland, paying utility bills through a banking API, and receiving a tax report in one click. This reduces the workload and opens the way to a multi-property portfolio.

Conclusion

Every euro invested works towards stability and capital development. Poland, as an example of balance between accessibility, profitability, and predictable growth, demonstrates why buying real estate abroad even in uncertain conditions is an instrument that protects, multiplies, and forms a platform for the future.